Postcolonial Theory and Literature

Acuña, Rodolfo. Occupied America: The Chicano's Struggle Toward Liberation. San Francisco: Canfield Press, 1972.

Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. London: Verso, 1983.

——. The Spectre of Comparisons: Nationalism, Southeast Asia, and the World. London: Verso, 1998.

Anzaldúa, Gloria . Borderlands La frontera. San Francisco: Aunt Lute Books, 1999.

Ashcroft, Bill, Gareth Griffiths, and Helen Tiffin, eds. Post-colonial Studies Reader. New York: Routledge, 1995.

Barrera, Mario. Race and Class in the Southwest: A Theory of Racial Inequality. Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 1979.

Bernal, Martin. Black Athena: The Afroasiatic Roots of Classical Civilization. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1987.

Beverley, John. Subalternity and Representation: Arguments in Cultural Theory. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1999.

Bhabha, Homi K. The Location of Culture. New York: Routledge, 1994.

——. Nation and Narration. New York: Routledge, 1990.

Brotherston, Gordon. Book of the Fourth World: Reading Native American Thoughts Through Their Literature. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1992.

Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies. The Empire Strikes Back: Race and Racism in 70s Britain. London: Hutchinson in association with the Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies, University of Birmingham, 1982.

Chakrabarty, Dipesh. Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2000.

——. Rethinking Working-Class History: Bengal, 1890–1940. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1989.

Chatterjee, Partha. Nationalist Thought and the Colonial World: A Derivative Discourse. London: Zed Books for the United Nations University, 1986.

——. A Possible India: Essays in Political Criticism. Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1997.

Chow, Rey. Writing Diaspora: Tactics of Intervention in Contemporary Cultural Studies. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993.

Clifford, James. Predicament of Culture: Twentieth-Century Ethnography, Literature, and Art. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1988.

Du Bois, W. E. B. "The Negro Mind Reaches Out." In The New Negro, edited by Alain LeRoy Locke. New York: A. and C. Boni, 1925. Reprint, New York: Arno, 1968.

——. Souls of Black Folk: Authoritative Text, Contexts. Edited by Henry Louis Gates, Jr., and Terri Hume Oliver. New York: Norton, 1999.

Fabian, Johannes. Time and the Other: How Anthropology Makes its Object. New York: Columbia University Press, 1983.

Fernández Retamar, Roberto. Caliban and Other Essays. Translated by Edward Baker. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1989.

Forbes, Jack D. Black Africans and Native Americans: Color, Race, and Caste in the Evolution of Red-Black Peoples. Oxford, U.K.: Blackwell, 1988.

Franco, Jean. Decline and Fall of the Lettered City: Latin America in the Cold War. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2002.

——. Plotting Women: Gender and Representation in Mexico. New York: Columbia University Press, 1989.

Gilroy, Paul. The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double Consciousness. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993.

——. "There Ain't No Black in the Union Jack": The Cultural Politics of Race and Nation. London: Hutchinson, 1987.

Greenblatt, Stephen. Marvelous Possessions: The Wonder of the New World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.

Guha, Ranajit. Rule of Property for Bengal; An Essay on the Idea of Permanent Settlement. Paris: Mouton, 1963.

Hall, Stuart. Stuart Hall: Critical Dialogues in Cultural Studies, edited by David Morley and Kuan-Hsing Chen. London; Routledge, 1996.

Hardt, Michael, and Antonio Negri. Empire. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2000.

Hulme, Peter. Colonial Encounters: Europe and the Native Caribbean, 1492–1797. London: Methuen, 1986.

Harootunian, Harry. Overcome by Modernity: History, Culture, and Community in Interwar Japan. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2000.

Marks, Shula, ed. Not Either an Experimental Doll: The Separate Worlds of Three South African Women. Durban: University of Natal Press, 1987.

Martí, José. José Martí: Selected Writings, edited and translated by Esther Allen. New York: Penguin Books, 2002.

McClintock, Anne. Imperial Leather: Race, Gender, and Sexuality in the Colonial Conquest. New York: Routledge, 1995.

Mignolo, Walter D. Local Histories/Global Designs: Coloniality, Subaltern Knowledges, and Border Thinking. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2000.

Moreiras, Alberto. The Exhaustion of Difference: The Politics of Latin American Cultural Studies. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 2001.

Ndebele, Njabulo S. South African Literature and Culture: Rediscovery of the Ordinary. Manchester, U.K.: Manchester University Press, 1994.

Ngugi wa Thiong'o. Decolonising the Mind: The Politics of Language in African Literature. London: J. Currey, 1986.

Nixon, Rob. Homelands, Harlem, and Hollywood: South African Culture and the World Beyond. New York: Routledge, 1994

Pratt, Mary Louise. Imperial Eyes: Travel Writing and Transculturation. London: Routledge, 1992.

Project for Transnational Cultural Studies. Public Culture: Bulletin of the Project for Transnational Cultural Studies. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania, 1988–.

Rabasa, José. Inventing America: Spanish Historiography and the Formation of Eurocentrism. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1993.

Rama, Angel. Lettered City. Translated by John Charles Chasteen. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1996.

Rodríguez, Ileana, ed. Latin American Subaltern Studies Reader. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 2001.

Said, Edward W. Covering Islam: How the Media and the Experts Determine How We See the Rest of the World. New York: Pantheon Books, 1981.

——. Culture and Imperialism. New York: Knopf, 1993.

——. Orientalism. New York: Pantheon, 1978.

——. "Representing the Colonized: Anthropology's Interlocutors." Critical Inquiry 15.2 (1989): 205-225.

——. The Question of Palestine. New York: Times Books, 1979.

——. The World, the Text, the Critic. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1983.

Schwarz, Henry, and Sangeeta Ray, eds. A Companion to Postcolonial Studies. Oxford: Blackwell, 2000.

Soyinka, Wole. Arms and the Arts: A Continent's Unequal Conversation. Cape Town: University of Cape Town, 1999.

——. The Open Sore of a Continent: A Personal Narrative of the Nigerian Crisis. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.

Taussig, Michael T. Devil and Commodity Fetishism in South America. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press, 1980.

——. Shamanism, Colonialism, and the Wild Man: A Study in Terror and Healing. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.

Van Sertima, Ivan. They Came Before Columbus. New York: Random House, 1976.

Von Hagen, Mark L. "Empires, Borderlands, and Diasporas: Eurasia as Anti-Paradigm for the Post-Soviet Era." American Historical Review 109, no. 2 (April 2004).

Young, Robert J. C. Postcolonialism: An Historical Introduction. Oxford, U.K.: Blackwell, 2001.

——. White Mythology: Writing History and the West. New York: Routledge, 1990.