Anti-Semitism

Baron, Salo W. The Russian Jew under Tsars and Soviets. 2nd edition, rev. and enl. New York: Schocken, 1987.

——. A Social and Religious History of the Jews. 8 vols. 2nd edition, rev. and enl. New York: Columbia University Press, 1983.

Gager, John G.. The Origins of Anti-Semitism: Attitudes toward Judaism in Pagan and Christian Antiquity. New York: Oxford University Press, 1983.

Hertzberg, Arthur: The French Enlightenment and the Jews. New York: Columbia University Press, 1968.

Katz, Jacob. Exclusiveness and Tolerance: Studies in Jewish-Gentile Relations in Medieval and Modern Times. 1961. Reprint, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1980.

Langmuir, Gavin I. History, Religion, and Antisemitism. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990.

Parkes, James. The Conflict of the Church and Synagogue. 1934. Reprint, New York: Hermon Press, 1974.

Poliakov, León. The History of Anti-Semitism. 4 vols. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2003.

Pultzer, Peter G. J. The Rise of Political Anti-Semitism in Germany and Austria. New York: Wiley, 1964.

Tcherikover, Victor. Hellenistic Civilization and the Jews. 1959. Translated by S. Applebaum. Reprint, Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson, 1999.

Trachtenberg, Joshua. The Devil and the Jews: The Medieval Conception of the Jew and its Relation to Modern Antisemitism. 1943. Reprint, Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society, 1993.

Zimmerman, Moshe. Wilhelm Marr, the Patriarch of Antisemitism. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.