Nationalism in Africa

Anderson, Benedict R. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. New York: Verso, 2002.

Bayart, Jean Francois, Stephen Ellis, and Beatrice Hibou. The Criminalization of the State in Africa. Oxford: The African Institute, 1999.

Boahen, A. Adu. African Perspectives on Colonialism. Baltimore: John Hopkins Press, 1987.

Davidson, Basil. Modern Africa: A Social and Political History. New York: Longman, 1994.

DuBois, W. E. B. The Autobiography of W. E. B. DuBois. New York: International, 1968.

Esedebe, P. Olisanwuche. Pan-Africanism: The Idea and Movement, 1776–1963. Washington, D.C.: Howard University Press, 1982.

Falola, Toyin, ed. Africa, Vol. 4: The End of Colonial Rule, Nationalism, and Decolonization. Durham, N.C.: Carolina Academic Press, 2002.

——. Nationalism and African Intellectuals. Rochester, N.Y.: University of Rochester Press, 2001.

——. The Power of African Cultures. Rochester, N.Y.: University of Rochester Press, 2003.

Hobsbawm, Eric, and Terence Ranger, eds. The Invention of Tradition. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

Hodgkin, Thomas. Nationalism in Colonial Africa. New York: New York University Press, 1957.

Joseph, Richard, ed. State, Conflict, and Democracy in Africa. Boulder, Colo.: Lynne Rienner, 1999.

Mazrui, Ali A., and Michael Tidy. Nationalism and New States in Africa: From About 1935 to the Present. Nairobi, Kenya: Heinemann, 1984.

Nkrumah, Kwame. Neo-Colonialism: The Last Stage of Imperialism. New York: International, 1965.

Vail, Leroy, ed. The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa. London: James Currey, 1989.

Webner, Richard, and Terence Ranger. Postcolonial Identities in Africa. London: Zed Books, 1996.

Zachernuk, Philip S. Colonial Subjects: An African Intelligentsia and Atlantic Ideas. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 2000.